[MSN] Italy will return to Libya an ancient Roman statue taken from the former North African colony - a move Rome hopes will help its own campaign to retrieve allegedly looted antiquities from museums worldwide.

[Museum Security Network Mailing list]

Venus finally makes her way home 

    April 24 2007 at 02:25PM  
 
Rome - Italy will return to Libya an ancient Roman statue taken from the
former North African colony - a move Rome hopes will help its own campaign
to retrieve allegedly looted antiquities from museums worldwide.

The statue of the goddess Venus was brought to Italy after it was found in
1913 by Italian troops near the ruins of the Greek and Roman settlement of
Cyrene, on the Libyan coast, the Culture Ministry said on Tuesday.

A date for the 2nd-century statue's return has yet to be set, ministry
officials said. The statue is now housed in Rome's National Roman Museum.

The headless marble figure of the goddess of love is a copy of a Greek
statue that has never been found, said Silvana Rizzo, an archaeologist at
the ministry.

"When we talk about Roman copies of Hellenistic statues we are talking about
very important works, because most of the time they are the only traces of
the original works that were later destroyed," she said.

Libyan authorities requested the statue in 1989, but the process was slowed
down by a protracted judicial battle initiated by a group that considered
the work part of Italy's cultural heritage. 

Last week, an administrative court ruled in favour of returning the statue
to Tripoli, the ministry said in a statement.

The ruling constitutes "a useful precedent to promote the return, in favour
of Italy, of antiquities that were looted by other states," the statement
said.

Italy is aggressively campaigning to recover antiquities it says were
smuggled out of the country and sold to museums worldwide. 

It also has made some restitution to countries that had their own treasures
looted by Italians.

In 2005, Rome returned to Ethiopia the 1 700-year-old Axum obelisk taken in
1937 on the orders of fascist dictator Benito Mussolini.

New York's Metropolitan Museum of Art and Boston's Museum of Fine Arts have
agreed to return antiquities to Italy, but negotiations with the J. Paul
Getty Museum in Los Angeles have been stalled for months.

Italy has placed former Getty curator Marion True and art dealer Robert
Hecht on trial in Rome for allegedly knowingly receiving dozens of
archaeological treasures that were stolen from private collections or dug up
illicitly. The two Americans deny wrongdoing. - Sapa-AP 

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